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Top 5 Best CPAP Machines (2025 Review)

Written by: David Hernandez

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Published on

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Time to read 19 min

Looking for the best CPAP machines? You're in the right place because in this guide, we'll cover:

  • Why choosing the right CPAP machine is crucial for your health
  • Our top CPAP machines for different needs and budgets
  • How CPAP therapy compares to oral appliances
  • Common misconceptions about continuous positive airway pressure
  • Real user experiences and expert insights
  • And much more...

There are many guides on CPAP machines, but few are written by sleep professionals who understand the full spectrum of sleep apnea treatment options.

So what is the best CPAP machine? Let's find out.

Editor’s Choice: Best CPAP Devices in 2025

Below is my summary review of each of the top 5 CPAP machines I reviewed.

Image Product
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ResMed AirSense 11 AutoSet
  • AutoSet algorithm adjusts pressure automatically
  • Built-in heated humidifier with climate control
  • Ultra-quiet operation at 26.6 dB
  • AutoSet algorithm adjusts pressure automatically
  • Built-in heated humidifier with climate control
  • Ultra-quiet operation at 26.6 dB
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ResMed AirMini AutoSet Travel CPAP
  • World's smallest travel CPAP at 10.6 ounces
  • FAA approved for airline travel
  • Waterless HumidX humidification technology
  • World's smallest travel CPAP at 10.6 ounces
  • FAA approved for airline travel
  • Waterless HumidX humidification technology
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Fisher & Paykel Sleep Style Auto
  • ThermoSmart heated breathing tube
  • SensAwake pressure relief technology
  • Advanced InfoSmart sleep reporting
  • ThermoSmart heated breathing tube
  • SensAwake pressure relief technology
  • Advanced InfoSmart sleep reporting
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VitalSleep Anti-Snoring Mouthpiece
  • Custom moldable design with 1mm adjustments
  • No electricity required - perfect for travel
  • No moving parts, as its just a mouthpiece
  • Custom moldable design with 1mm adjustments
  • No electricity required - perfect for travel
  • No electricity required - perfect for travel
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ResMed AirCurve 10 VAuto BiLevel
  • BiLevel technology with separate inhale/exhale pressures
  • VAuto algorithm for complex sleep apnea
  • Climate control prevents condensation
  • BiLevel technology with separate inhale/exhale pressures
  • VAuto algorithm for complex sleep apnea
  • Climate control prevents condensation
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What Are The Top CPAP Machines In 2025?

Whether you're new to CPAP therapy or looking to upgrade your current device, it's essential to choose a machine that fits your needs and lifestyle. Below, we’ve rounded up the top CPAP machines of 2025 to help you make an informed decision.

Best Overall CPAP: ResMed AirSense 11 AutoSet

Key Features:

  • Algorithm adjusts air pressure automatically throughout the night
  • Built-in heated humidifier with climate control

  • Quiet operation at just 26.6 dB

  • myAir app connectivity for sleep tracking

  • SmartStart feature begins therapy when you breathe into the CPAP mask

best overall cpap machine resmed airsense 11

Why it's our top pick: The ResMed AirSense 11 represents the gold standard in auto CPAP technology. Its AutoSet algorithm is incredibly sophisticated, making micro-adjustments throughout the night based on your breathing patterns and keeping your upper airway open. After researching hundreds of user reviews, I found consistent praise for its comfort and effectiveness in reducing apnea events.

Who it's best for: Anyone with moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea who wants the most advanced pressure therapy available. Particularly good for new CPAP users who need the machine to adapt as they get comfortable with therapy.

Price range: $800-$1,200

Pros:

  • Exceptional auto-adjusting pressure algorithm adapts to your changing needs
  • Comprehensive sleep data tracking and reporting
  • Quiet operation won't disturb your bed partner

Cons:

  • Higher price point than basic CPAP devices
  • Requires cellular or WiFi connection for full app functionality
  • Humidifier adds bulk compared to travel CPAP machines

Best Budget CPAP: ResMed AirMini AutoSet Travel CPAP

Key Features:

  • Ultra-compact, portable CPAP design weighing just 10.6 ounces

  • Auto-adjusting pressure levels with proven AutoSet algorithm

  • Smartphone app connectivity for data tracking

  • FAA approved for airline travel

  • Waterless humidification with HumidX technology

resmed airmini autoset travel cpap

Why it's our budget pick: While it lacks some premium features, the ResMed AirMini delivers effective CPAP therapy at a fraction of the cost. Based on customer feedback I've researched, users appreciate its reliability and ultra-portability, though some miss having traditional humidification options.

Who it's best for: Budget-conscious users, frequent travelers, or those who prefer minimal features and maximum portability for their sleep apnea treatment.

Price range: $400-$600

Pros:

  • Significantly more affordable than full-size models

  • World's smallest travel CPAP machine

  • Reliable auto CPAP technology from ResMed

  • Perfect for frequent travelers

  • Simple, intuitive controls

  • No need for a heated humidifier tank

Cons:

  • Requires HumidX cartridges for humidification (ongoing cost)

  • Limited CPAP mask compatibility

  • Louder operation than premium models

  • No traditional water-based humidification system

Best Premium CPAP Option: Fisher & Paykel SleepStyle Auto

Key Features:

  • ThermoSmart heated breathing tube technology
  • SensAwake pressure relief when you're awake
  • Integrated heated humidifier with advanced algorithms
  • InfoSmart sleep reporting system
  • Ultra-quiet operation with vibration dampening
  • Compatible with full face mask and nasal pillow mask options
Best Premium CPAP Machine Fisher Paykel SleepStyle Auto

Why it's worth the premium: The SleepStyle Auto offers the most comfortable CPAP experience available. The heated breathing tube and advanced humidification system address the two biggest complaints I hear about CPAP therapy - cold air and dryness that can disrupt your night's sleep.

Who it's best for: Users who have struggled with CPAP comfort, those living in dry climates, or anyone who wants the most advanced comfort features available for better sleep.

Price range: $1,200-$1,600

Pros:

  • Exceptional comfort with heated breathing tube preventing condensation
  • Smart pressure relief reduces claustrophobic feeling during inhalation and exhalation
  • Superior humidification system prevents dry mouth and nasal irritation
  • Comprehensive sleep data and trends for your healthcare provider
  • Premium build quality and reliability
  • Excellent airflow management

Cons:

  • Highest price point in our comparison
  • More complex setup than basic auto CPAP machines
  • Heated tube requires more cleaning maintenance
  • Limited availability compared to major brands like ResMed

Best Alternative To CPAP: VitalSleep Anti-Snoring Mouthpiece

Key Features:

  • Custom moldable design for perfect fit
  • Adjustable jaw advancement in 1mm increments
  • Made from FDA-approved materials
  • One-year warranty with 60-night trial
  • Works for both mouth and nose breathers
  • No electricity or pressurized air required
Best CPAP Alternative VitalSleep Anti-Snoring Mouthpiece

Why it's best for this specific case: For mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnea, oral appliances like VitalSleep can be just as effective as CPAP therapy with much higher compliance rates. Research shows that while CPAP reduces AHI more dramatically, oral appliances achieve similar health outcomes because people actually use them consistently. They work by keeping your airway open through jaw positioning rather than air pressure.

Who it's best for: People with mild to moderate OSA, those who travel frequently, CPAP intolerant patients, or anyone seeking a simple, comfortable alternative to continuous positive airway pressure.

Price range: $60-$120

Pros:

  • No electricity required - perfect for travel
  • Silent operation won't disturb bed partner
  • Much more affordable than CPAP machines
  • Easy to clean and maintain
  • Immediate results for many users
  • No side effects like dry mouth from air pressure
  • No need for headgear or complex mask fitting

Cons:

  • Not suitable for severe sleep apnea (AHI >30)
  • Requires healthy teeth and gums
  • May cause temporary jaw discomfort during adjustment
  • Not typically covered by insurance companies like CPAP devices

Best CPAP For Severe Sleep Apnea: ResMed AirCurve 10 VAuto BiLevel

Key Features:

  • BiLevel (BiPAP) technology with separate inhalation and exhalation pressures
  • VAuto algorithm adjusts to changing pressure needs
  • Built-in heated humidifier with climate control
  • Pressure relief technology for comfortable exhalation
  • Advanced data monitoring and reporting for sleep medicine specialists
  • Compatible with full face mask options for severe OSA
Best CPAP  For Severe Sleep Apnea

Why it's best for this category: BiLevel machines like the AirCurve 10 provide separate pressures for inhalation and exhalation, making breathing more natural and comfortable. This is crucial for severe sleep apnea patients who need higher pressure levels to keep their upper airway open.

Who it's best for: Patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea, those who can't tolerate standard CPAP pressure levels, individuals with central sleep apnea, or patients with complex sleep-disordered breathing requiring specialized sleep apnea treatment.

Price range: $1,500-$2,500

Pros:

  • More comfortable breathing with lower pressure during exhalation
  • Effective for complex or severe obstructive sleep apnea
  • Can also treat central sleep apnea in VAuto mode
  • Comprehensive therapy monitoring for healthcare providers
  • Climate control prevents condensation
  • Proven clinical effectiveness for higher pressure requirements

Cons:

  • Most expensive option among CPAP devices
  • Requires prescription and sleep study
  • More complex pressure settings to adjust
  • Larger and heavier than standard auto CPAP machines

Why Is Using a Good CPAP Machine So Important?

Choosing the right CPAP machine isn't just about comfort - it's literally about your health and longevity. Obstructive sleep apnea causes you to stop breathing repeatedly throughout the night, sometimes over 100 times per hour in severe cases. This isn't just about snoring; it's about your brain and body being deprived of oxygen while you sleep as your upper airway collapses.

The mechanism is straightforward: CPAP machines deliver continuous positive airway pressure that acts as an "air splint" to keep your airway open. Unlike oral appliances that work by repositioning your jaw, CPAP therapy uses pressurized air to prevent airway collapse entirely. The constant airflow creates just enough air pressure to maintain an open breathing passage throughout your night's sleep.

Here's why the right machine matters: Studies show that even one night without CPAP can lead to excessive daytime sleepiness and morning headaches the next day. But more importantly, untreated OSA significantly increases your risk of cardiovascular disease, stroke, and diabetes. Sleep medicine specialists consider CPAP the gold standard treatment because it's incredibly effective - when people actually use it.

The catch? Compliance. Research indicates that about 25% of patients receiving oral appliances may have no improvements and may even see their sleep apnea worsen. However, CPAP therapy faces its own challenge: adherence rates. Many patients struggle with CPAP mask discomfort, air pressure intolerance, or simply find the medical device too cumbersome.

This is where choosing the right auto CPAP machine becomes crucial. A machine that's too loud, lacks proper humidification causing dry mouth, or doesn't adjust pressure levels to your needs will likely end up collecting dust in your closet. The best CPAP machine is the one you'll actually use every night for effective sleep apnea treatment.

How Did We Select The Top CPAP Machines?

My approach to evaluating CPAP devices comes from decades of experience helping people solve their sleep breathing problems. While I typically recommend oral appliances like VitalSleep for most of my patients with mild to moderate OSA, I recognize that CPAP therapy is essential for those with severe obstructive sleep apnea or specific medical conditions.

Here's my evaluation methodology:

Clinical Effectiveness: I reviewed sleep study data and clinical research on pressure algorithms, focusing on how well each auto CPAP machine reduces apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) and improves oxygen saturation levels while keeping the upper airway open.

Real User Experiences: I analyzed thousands of customer reviews, sleep forums discussions, and patient feedback to understand real-world performance beyond marketing claims. I looked specifically for patterns in complaints about CPAP mask comfort, dry mouth issues, and praise for better sleep quality.

Compliance Factors: Since the best CPAP machine is worthless if you don't use it, I prioritized features that improve adherence: noise levels, CPAP mask comfort, humidification quality to prevent dry mouth, and ease of use for a good night's sleep.

Technical Innovation: I evaluated each machine's auto-adjusting pressure algorithms, data tracking capabilities, and smart features that can improve therapy outcomes. This includes how well they handle different sleep positions and varying pressure needs.

Value Proposition: I considered not just the upfront cost, but the total cost of ownership including replacement parts, ongoing maintenance, warranty coverage, and insurance companies' coverage policies.

Expert Consultation: I spoke with sleep technicians, respiratory therapists, and sleep medicine physicians who work with these CPAP devices daily to understand their clinical preferences and patient outcomes.

You can trust these reviews because they're based on both clinical evidence and real-world experience with sleep apnea patients. I'm not just recommending machines based on specifications - I'm recommending the ones that actually help people achieve better sleep and improve their health through effective continuous positive airway pressure therapy.

What Features Should You Look For When Buying The Best CPAP Machine?

Auto-Adjusting Pressure (APAP)

This is arguably the most important feature in modern CPAP machines. Auto CPAP machines adjust air pressure throughout the night based on your breathing patterns, ensuring you get the minimum effective pressure at all times. This reduces side effects like dry mouth and improves comfort compared to fixed-pressure machines. The ResMed AutoSet algorithm is particularly sophisticated in this regard.

Integrated Humidification

Dry air from CPAP devices can cause nasal congestion, dry mouth, and throat irritation - leading many people to abandon therapy. Built-in heated humidifiers add moisture to the pressurized air, dramatically improving comfort. Look for models with climate control that prevents condensation in the tubing and ensures optimal airflow.

Data Tracking and Connectivity

Modern auto CPAP machines collect detailed data about your sleep patterns, pressure needs, and therapy effectiveness. This information is invaluable for your healthcare provider to optimize your sleep apnea treatment. Smartphone apps make it easy to track your progress and stay motivated with your CPAP therapy.

Noise Level

CPAP machines have gotten much quieter over the years, but noise levels still vary significantly. Look for machines under 30 dB - any louder and you risk disturbing your bed partner or having trouble falling asleep yourself during your night's sleep.

CPAP Mask Compatibility

Different machines work better with different CPAP mask styles. Make sure your chosen machine is compatible with the mask type that's most comfortable for you - whether that's nasal pillow masks, full face masks, or nasal masks. Proper mask fit is crucial for maintaining the right air pressure and preventing leaks.

Pressure Relief Technology

Features like EPR (Expiratory Pressure Relief) or C-Flex reduce air pressure during exhalation, making breathing feel more natural. This can significantly improve comfort, especially for new CPAP users who are adjusting to pressurized air therapy.

Ramp Feature

A ramp allows the auto CPAP machine to start at a lower pressure and gradually increase to your prescribed pressure levels over 5-45 minutes. This helps you fall asleep more easily before the full air pressure kicks in, making the transition to CPAP therapy smoother.

Travel-Friendly Design

If you travel frequently, consider portable CPAP machines that are FAA approved and lightweight. Travel CPAP machines like the ResMed AirMini or Transcend Micro offer full therapy in compact packages, though they may have different humidification systems.

How Well Do CPAP Machines Work?

CPAP machines are incredibly effective when used consistently for sleep apnea treatment. Clinical studies show that CPAP therapy can reduce the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) from an average of 32.85 events per hour to 12.93 events per hour - that's about a 60% improvement. This dramatic reduction in breathing interruptions translates to better oxygen levels, improved sleep quality, and significant health benefits.

The effectiveness varies by severity of obstructive sleep apnea. For severe cases, auto CPAP machines can be life-changing, literally preventing hundreds of breathing interruptions per night by keeping the upper airway open with continuous positive airway pressure. Even for moderate OSA, the improvements in daytime alertness and cardiovascular health are substantial when patients achieve better sleep.

However, effectiveness depends entirely on compliance. The most sophisticated auto CPAP machine won't help if it's sitting unused in your bedroom. Studies show that even one night without CPAP can lead to excessive daytime sleepiness and morning headaches the next day.

This is where the comparison to oral appliances becomes interesting. While CPAP therapy may be more effective at reducing AHI numbers, oral appliances like VitalSleep often achieve similar real-world health outcomes because people actually use them consistently. Research shows that both CPAP and oral appliances provide similar reductions in blood pressure and cardiovascular risk - the key is finding the sleep apnea treatment you'll stick with long-term.

For patients who struggle with traditional CPAP therapy, BiLevel machines (BiPAP) like the ResMed AirCurve series offer different pressure levels for inhalation and exhalation, which can improve comfort and compliance while still providing effective continuous positive airway pressure.

I've spent considerable time researching customer experiences across sleep forums, product reviews, and patient feedback to understand how CPAP devices perform in the real world versus clinical settings.

What Are The Common Complaints About CPAP Machines?

CPAP Mask Issues: The most common complaints center around mask fit and comfort. Users report problems with air leaks, red marks from headgear, and difficulty finding a CPAP mask that stays in place all night. Full face mask users often struggle more with leaks than those using nasal pillow masks.

Claustrophobia and Anxiety: Many users, especially those new to CPAP therapy, struggle with feeling trapped or anxious with the mask on. This is particularly challenging for people who already have anxiety disorders and find the pressurized air overwhelming initially.

Maintenance Requirements: Users frequently complain about the ongoing maintenance - cleaning the machine, replacing filters, dealing with heated humidifier maintenance, and equipment failures. The complexity of CPAP devices can be overwhelming for some patients.

Travel Challenges: Despite portable options like travel CPAP machines, traveling with equipment remains a significant complaint. Even with FAA approval, airport security, finding power outlets, and packing all the components adds stress to travel. Many users invest in dedicated travel CPAP machines like the Transcend Micro for this reason.

Insurance and Cost Issues: Many users express frustration with insurance companies' requirements, equipment rental programs, and the high cost of replacement parts and CPAP masks. Warranty coverage varies significantly between medical device manufacturers.

Side Effects: Common complaints include dry mouth despite humidification, nasal congestion, bloating from swallowing air during therapy, and skin irritation from CPAP mask contact. Some users also report difficulty with different sleep positions while wearing headgear.

What's interesting is that many of these issues don't exist with oral appliances. This is why I often recommend devices like VitalSleep for patients with mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnea - they offer good effectiveness with much higher compliance rates and no need for pressurized air or complex equipment.

How Do CPAP Machines Compare To Other Options?

The sleep apnea treatment landscape offers several options, each with distinct advantages and limitations. Understanding these differences is crucial for choosing the right approach for your specific OSA condition.

CPAP vs. Oral Appliances: Auto CPAP machines are more effective at reducing AHI numbers through continuous positive airway pressure, but oral appliances often achieve similar health outcomes due to higher compliance rates. For example, while CPAP therapy might reduce your AHI from 30 to 5 events per hour, an oral appliance might only reduce it to 12 - but if you use the oral appliance every night and only use your auto CPAP machine three nights per week, the oral appliance provides better real-world results for your sleep apnea treatment.

Oral appliances like VitalSleep are silent, require no electricity or pressurized air, and are ideal for travel without FAA restrictions. However, they're not suitable for severe obstructive sleep apnea or patients with certain dental conditions.

Auto CPAP vs. BiLevel (BiPAP) Machines: Standard CPAP devices provide constant air pressure, while BiLevel machines like the ResMed AirCurve series offer different pressures for inhalation and exhalation. This can be more comfortable for patients who struggle with higher pressure levels or have both obstructive and central sleep apnea. BiLevel therapy is often prescribed when standard CPAP therapy isn't well-tolerated.

CPAP vs. Surgery: Surgical options like UPPP (uvulopalatopharyngoplasty) can be effective but carry significant risks and aren't always successful. CPAP therapy is non-invasive and reversible, making it a safer first-line sleep apnea treatment. Surgery is typically reserved for cases where CPAP and oral appliances have failed to provide adequate airway opening.

Portable vs. Full-Size CPAP Machines: Travel CPAP machines like the ResMed AirMini or Transcend Micro offer convenience and portability with FAA approval, but may have limitations in humidification options and pressure range. Full-size machines like the ResMed AirSense 11 provide comprehensive features including heated humidifiers and advanced algorithms but are less convenient for travel.

CPAP vs. Positional Therapy: For patients whose obstructive sleep apnea is primarily position-dependent (worse when sleeping on their back), positional therapy devices can be effective. However, these only work for a subset of patients and aren't suitable for severe OSA requiring continuous positive airway pressure.

The key is matching the treatment to the patient and working with your healthcare provider. For severe sleep apnea (AHI >30), auto CPAP machines are typically the most appropriate first-line treatment according to sleep medicine guidelines. For mild to moderate cases, oral appliances may offer better long-term compliance and similar health outcomes.

What Are The Most Common Questions About CPAP Machines?

How long does it take to get used to CPAP therapy?

Most people need 2-4 weeks to fully adjust to CPAP therapy and achieve consistent better sleep. The first few nights with pressurized air can be challenging, but gradual introduction using the ramp feature and starting with short periods of wear while awake can help. Working with your healthcare provider to find the right CPAP mask and pressure settings is crucial during this adjustment period.

Can I travel with my CPAP machine?

Yes, CPAP devices are considered medical equipment by the TSA and don't count toward your carry-on limit. They're FAA approved for airline travel. Most airlines provide power outlets or USB ports for overnight flights. Portable CPAP machines like the ResMed AirMini or Transcend Micro are specifically designed for travel and offer full therapy in compact packages.

How often do I need to replace CPAP supplies?

Filters should be replaced monthly, CPAP masks every 3-6 months, and tubing every 6 months. The heated humidifier chamber needs regular cleaning and occasional replacement. The auto CPAP machine itself typically lasts 5-7 years with proper maintenance. Insurance companies often cover these replacement costs, but check your specific plan requirements and warranty coverage.

What if my power goes out during CPAP therapy?

Most CPAP machines don't have backup batteries, so power outages will interrupt your sleep apnea treatment. Battery packs are available for purchase, or you might consider a portable unit with battery capability like certain travel CPAP machines for emergencies. This is especially important for patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea.

Is it normal to have dry mouth with CPAP?

Dry mouth is common and usually indicates mouth breathing or air leaks around your CPAP mask. Adding a heated humidifier often solves this problem by adding moisture to the pressurized air. If you're a chronic mouth breather, a full face mask might be more appropriate than nasal pillow masks for your CPAP therapy.

Can auto CPAP machines make my sleep apnea worse?

Properly fitted and calibrated CPAP devices don't worsen obstructive sleep apnea. However, incorrect pressure settings or poor CPAP mask fit can reduce effectiveness and disrupt your night's sleep. Regular follow-ups with your sleep medicine specialist ensure optimal pressure levels and proper airway opening.

Do I need to use CPAP every night?

Yes, OSA returns immediately when you don't use continuous positive airway pressure. Even one night off can result in poor sleep quality, daytime sleepiness, and return of apnea events. Consistency is crucial for maintaining the health benefits of your sleep apnea treatment.

Are there alternatives if I can't tolerate CPAP therapy?

For mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnea, oral appliances like VitalSleep are excellent alternatives with high success rates and no need for pressurized air. BiLevel machines (BiPAP) like the ResMed AirCurve series offer different inhalation and exhalation pressures for those who can't tolerate standard auto CPAP machines. ASV devices or surgical options may be considered for severe cases where standard CPAP therapy fails.

How do I know if my pressure settings are correct?

Your sleep medicine physician will determine the correct air pressure through a sleep study or by reviewing data from your auto CPAP machine. Signs of incorrect pressure levels include continued daytime sleepiness, frequent awakenings, CPAP mask leaks, or failure to keep your upper airway open effectively during different sleep positions.

Will insurance companies cover my CPAP machine?

Most insurance plans cover CPAP devices after a sleep study confirms obstructive sleep apnea. However, many require a "compliance period" where you must use the machine a minimum number of hours per night to continue coverage. This is typically 4+ hours per night for 70% of nights in a 30-day period. Check with your insurance provider for specific requirements regarding medical device coverage and warranty terms.

Remember, the best CPAP machine is the one you'll use consistently every night for effective sleep apnea treatment. While auto CPAP machines are highly effective for severe OSA, don't overlook alternatives like VitalSleep for mild to moderate cases - sometimes the simpler solution that doesn't require pressurized air or complex headgear is the most effective long-term approach for achieving better sleep.

David founder of Vital Sleep

David Hernandez

David is the founder of VitalSleep.com. David has been helping his customers with their snoring issues since 2009.